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Monday, 10 June 2019

Hurumanu-Rainbow Paper

Aim: To separate colors by using the process of chromatography.


Definition: Chromatography is a method of separating out materials from a mixture.
Eg. blood, ink, drugs,

Scenario
A crime has been committed. The police have a signed cheque and a letter from the same crime scene but it seems like the handwriting is different. They have 3 suspects but not enough evidence. They need to know if the letter and the cheque were written by the same person.

How do they tell if the pens used for both of these pieces of evidence are the same?





Rainbow paper

Materials;

1. Cup
2. 2 felt pens
3. a ruler
4. a pencil
5. chromatography paper
6. Water

Process:

Step 1: Use a ruler to rule a line 1 cm from on the bottom of the chromatography paper with a pencil.
Step 2: Use two different colored water-based felt markers and add two reasonable sized dots.
Step 3: Place your paper into the cup before it touches the bottom of the cup.
Step 4: Bend the paper so it doesn't fall in.
Step 5: Add your water.
Step 6: Watch the color spread up the paper.

Hurumanu - Plants

AIM: TO LEARN ABOUT THE NATURE OF PLANTS


Plants fall into two categories:

1. Evergreen
2. Deciduous

Image result for deciduous
Deciduous
Image result for evergreen
Evergreen


Find three examples of each:

Evergreen: 
1.Magnolia 
2.Pine tree
3.Eucalyptus

Deciduous;
1.Oak 
2.Beech
3.Ashcv                    

LEAVES


Image result for simple leaf

Simple                                 Compound   

Activity: Choose a leaf and do a leaf rubbing. Once you have done the rubbing, cut it out and glue it on the tree.

LEAF COLLECTION

1.
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:

2. 
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:


3.  
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:

4. 
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:

5.  
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:

RESEARCH 3 TYPES OF PLANT GROUPS

  1. Carnivorous plants
  2. Fruit trees
  3. NZ Native trees

Plant group:

Habitat: (Desert / beach / mountains / swamp / plains / forest) 

Climate ( 1. Hot / warm / cold, 2. Rainy / dry 3. Windy / still )

Image:


Friday, 24 May 2019

Height- Experiment


THE FEET CAN MEASURE THE HEIGHT

The bones of the feet can tell a lot about a person. What do feet reveal about a person's height? Forensic anthropologists team up with law enforcers to help solve crimes.
Bones of the feet can reveal an interesting fact about an individual. Let's combine math with forensics to see how.

Image result for foot chart sizeImage result for foot to height ratio chart
Aim:  To use forensic science techniques to measure the height of a criminal.

Material:

  1. Ruler 
  2. Yourself

Steps:

  1. Get a 1-meter ruler. 
  2.  Stand against the wall.
  3.  Get your classmate to measure your height
  4.  write it down
  5.  get the ruler and place your foot next to the ruler and measure from your heel to your toe how big your foot is.

Findings:

Name
Foot  (cm)
Height (cm)
Jasmine25cm156cm
Heaven27.7cm167cm
Lucy27cm6158cm

15 is the number used by investigators to determine a persons height based on their feet. This is because 15% of a persons height is the length of their foot.

Find out what percentage of your height is your feet. To do this you need to:
Divide the length of each person's foot by his/her height then multiply it by 100. 

15 is the number used by investigators to determine a persons height based on their feet. This is because 15% of a persons height is the length of their foot.

Flight - Paper



FLIGHT

Aim: To learn about flight and aerodynamics. 

  • In your groups of 3, you will make a paper plane and measure its distance and behavior.
  • In groups of 3, you will make a water rocket and record its distance and behavior. 
Image result for flight forces

Definition:
the action or process of flying through the air.

4 forces of flight:

  1. Gravity   
  2. Thurst
  3. Drag
  4. Lift  

Paper Plane:

Material:

1. Paper
2. paper clip

Steps:

1. create a paper plane.
2. Throw it.
3. Cut litte flaps into the wing's redo step 2

Findings:


Plane Type
Distance
Behavior
Normal


2.2mcurved
Ailerons


2.6mlooped
Paper clip


3.2mswooped

Conclusion:
The normal plane type went the shortest length because of the science of gravity.
Ailerons Plane's length was 2.6